The Republic of Ouganda acquired its first flag on October 9, 1962, upon the official proclamation of its independence. The flag features three colors with a white circle containing a crowned crane with its paw raised.

Description of the Ougandan Flag

Six horizontal stripes, each of equal width and length, form the foundation of the flag. From top to bottom, each rectangular band displays a solid color: black, yellow, and red.

At the center of the national standard sits a white circle, within which the image of a crowned crane is visible. The bird has been depicted using Ouganda's colors (black, red, and yellow).

Ougandan Symbolism

The Crowned Crane

Ouganda was colonized for many years by the United Kingdom. During times of war, Ougandan soldiers wore the crowned crane as their insignia. It thus reflects the nation's past, but also represents genuine hope for the future and present. This wading bird of African savannas is renowned for its resourcefulness, its iron-strong personality, and its intelligence. On the flag, it appears with head held high, its gaze toward the flagpole. It should also be noted that this bird is not one that migrates. They live and flourish eternally on their territory. All these facts underscore profound Ougandan values.

The Ougandan Colors

The chosen colors are equally significant:

• Black, in respect of the nature of the people of great Africa
• Yellow, for the sun's rays that bring warmth and strength
• Red, to mark solidarity and African brotherhood